Hi,
From within Windows 8/8.1 :
File Explorer (formerly Windows Explorer)
Right Click the C: drive - Properties - Tools tab - Error Checking - Check
Windows 8/8.1 - Improve performance by optimizing your hard drive - see "To repair a drive:
http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows-8/improve-performance-optimizing-hard-drive
How to Check a Drive for Errors with "chkdsk" in Windows 8 and 8.1
http://www.eightforums.com/tutorials/6221-chkdsk-check-drive-errors-windows-8-a.html
Try these to clear corruption and repair/replace damaged/missing system files.
WinKey + X (or Right Click in lower left hand corner) - Command Prompt (Admin)
C:\windows\system32>
At the above prompt type in
sfc /scannow /offbootdir=c:\ /offwindir=c:\windows
(note the spaces after c before / after w before / after \ before / )
Or SFC /scannow
(There is a space between C and /)
How to Run the "SFC /SCANNOW" Command at Boot or in Windows 8 and 8.1
http://www.eightforums.com/tutorials/3047-sfc-scannow-command-run-windows-8-a.html
For even better and more efficient checking : (See above for methods to accessSystem Recovery Options or make a Repair Disk.) <- Advanced Methods
From the Command Prompt of the System Recovery Options or from a Windows 8/8.1
Repair Disk - if you do not have a Windows 8 System Repair Disc you can make one.
chkdsk /f /r
REBOOT
Space after k and before / and after f and before /
sfc /scannow /offbootdir=c:\ /offwindir=c:\windows
(note the spaces after c before / after w before / after \ before / )
Or SFC /scannow
(There is a space between C and /)
REBOOT
=====================================
If CheckDisk fails to complete as above : <-- Manufacturer's Diagnostic Utilities.
(The old 302602 links is not valid now for the diagnostic links.)
Diagnostic Utilities By Manufacturer - run the one for your hard drive
http://www.techsupportforum.com/hardware-support/hard-drive-support/462298-no-ide-device-found.html
Corrected list as of 6-09-2010
Fujitsu Hard Drives: Diagnostic Utilities Here
http://www.fujitsu.com/emea/products/hdd/
Hitachi Hard Drives: Diagnostic Utilities Here
http://www.hitachigst.com/support/downloads/
IBM Hard Drives: Use Hitachi Utilities
Toshiba Hard Drives: Use Hitachi or Maxtor Utilities
Maxtor Hard Drives: Diagnostic Utilities Here (now SeaGate)
http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/
Quantum Hard Drives: Use Maxtor Utilities
Seagate Hard Drives: Diagnostic Utilities Here
http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/downloads
Conner Hard Drives: Use Seagate Utilities
Samsung Hard Drives: Diagnostic Utilities Here
http://www.samsung.com/global/business/hdd/
Western Digital Hard Drives: Diagnostic Utilities Here
http://support.wdc.com/product/download.asp?lang=enhttp://www.techsupportforum.com/hardware-support/hard-drive-support/302602-hard-drive-diagnostic-utilities.html
The trial versions of one of these "might" help.
SpeedFan
http://www.almico.com/sfdownload.php
HD Tune
Hope this helps.
Rob Brown - Microsoft MVP <- profile - Windows Experience : Bicycle - Mark Twain said it right.