What is the complete build#. >> Is it 16299.192.
Is this a 32bit OS
This KB4058043 is not on my 64bit system nor windows update has downloaded to install after just checking.
This was a December 15, 2017 update
What do you mean it changes your desktop and other settings, be more specific.
A change to your network or corruption to it can make all your desktop icons reset to default. In other words, if you have set the icons in a specific order on desktop, then they will all be reset to left side top to bottom in a selected order by windows.
What settings are changing?
Uninstall KB4058043. You can go here and download and install this
2018-01 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (KB4056892) ((or get 32bit cumulative if that is what you have))
http://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB4056892
If KB4056892 is installed, uninstall KB4056892 and restart PC.
Then install KB4058043 and then install KB4056892
then restart PC
If this does not work, uninstall KB4058043 and KB4056892 and restart PC.
Then install KB4056892 and then install KB4058043
then restart PC
If this does not work, uninstall KB4058043 and KB4056892 and restart PC.
Then install KB4058043
then restart PC
Then install KB4056892
then restart PC