Hi Andrew,
One thing that you might check. Look to see if "Security Center Service" is running.
If not restart it. It should be set for Automatic (Delayed Start.)
Access it by clicking start, and type "services", click on "services", then scroll
down to Security Center.
There is a Registry tweak that I have seen described before, that might help.
If you are comfortable navigating through the Registry, Then use "Regedit"
to find the following key and check for a setting in it.
Hkey_Local_Machine >System >CurrentControlSet >Services >SecurityHealthService.
Click on SecurityHealthService and observe the DWord value for "Start"in the right pane.
If it is set for (4), change it to (2). To do this, right click "Start", click "Modify", then type
2 and the highlighted 4 will change. Click OK and then back out of the Registry.
Restart. And try Windows Defender again.
If none of this gives you any relief, you might want to try a Repair Upgrade.
That installs the latest ISO (OS) onto your PC, but allows you to keep your Files and APPS.
Respond if you think that is something you want to try. This system will not accept my
attempt to insert a link to the download site right now.
Regards, Glen