The System File Checker (sfc /scannow) command should be able to restore the file.
Alternatively, the latest version of msiexec.exe (x86), version 5.0.22621.1 for Windows 11 22H2, can be downloaded from this Microsoft link.
Right-click on the link and choose "Save link as" in your browser.
Name the file msiexec.exe.
Copy it to Windows\Syswow64.