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Microsoft Defender advanced setting

Anonymous
2023-08-05T10:03:50+00:00

Hello,

Please help to figure out if advanced settings posted in this article are applied to home users as well: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/enable-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus?view=o365-worldwide

I’ve already setup some features like MAPS, Block at First Sight and level of cloud protection to high

Will these manually turned on features work properly?

Windows for home | Windows 11 | Security and privacy

Locked Question. This question was migrated from the Microsoft Support Community. You can vote on whether it's helpful, but you can't add comments or replies or follow the question.

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  1. Anonymous
    2023-08-05T14:08:53+00:00

    Hi again, ElijahTime. Thanks for your feedback.

    Here my response to your questions

    1. why these advanced settings are accessible in Group Policy for home products? Maybe these which I manually turned on do not apply to premium ones?

    Many others functions and features appears listed in Group Policy, but that doesn't mean that those settings will work. Policy are only settings, but some Defender settings will require a valid subscription.

    1. I have Windows 11 Pro, does this version of OS have additional features at malware protection besides the regularly setup Microsoft Defender Antivirus? I mean hidden settings in Group Policy.

    No. Microsoft Defender antivirus is the same free version for both: Home and Pro.

    1. Is it surely that specifically MAPS, Block at First Sight and level of cloud protection do only work via subscription? Does it mean they are either turned off or turned on that won’t change anything at the level of protection for Pro version users?

    Yes. Those features will require a valid subscription. You can enable it using the policy, but they will not work until the Endpoint get connected to a Microsoft 365 tenant with a valid subscription.

    1. Is Microsoft Defender Antivirus really enough for the peace of mind?

    Compared to any other free product, Microsoft Defender Antivirus is enough to protect your device.

    Please, let me know if that responds to your question or if you need any further assistance.

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  1. Rob Koch 25,875 Reputation points Volunteer Moderator
    2023-08-05T20:46:57+00:00

    Thank you for answer, Jose Beltre

    It does make sense that some premium features are available only via subscription. But I’m confused:

    1. why these advanced settings are accessible in Group Policy for home products? Maybe these which I manually turned on do not apply to premium ones?
    2. I have Windows 11 Pro, does this version of OS have additional features at malware protection besides the regularly setup Microsoft Defender Antivirus? I mean hidden settings in Group Policy
    3. Is it surely that specifically MAPS, Block at First Sight and level of cloud protection do only work via subscription? Does it mean they are either turned off or turned on that won’t change anything at the level of protection for Pro version users?
    4. Is Microsoft Defender Antivirus really enough for the peace of mind?

    Unfortunately, as with many other technical features of Windows, the specifics of which features are available and how these are controlled often varies from one version to the next. However, these particular features of Windows Defender Antivirus are included in the Windows Home version, they're just not using the same GPO controls, since that feature isn't fully operable without an Active Directory domain and/or particular versions of Windows.

    What Is "Group Policy" in Windows?

    I won't bother to answer the questions regarding group policy, since that's the feature that really doesn't affect you, instead I'll concentrate on the truly important portions of question 3 which relate to how these features function on a personal, standalone version of Windows Home/Pro.

    First, I'll make clear that ALL versions of Windows Defender and in fact nearly every Microsoft security scanning product that's existed since Microsoft Security Essentials contain some form of Cloud-based protection, which in earlier versions had different names such as MAPS (Microsoft Advanced Protection Service) and more often today are listed using the Cloud-based naming instead. See the following for a short description of this including more technical details and a visual description earlier in the article discussing how these added features work.

    Cloud protection and Microsoft Defender Antivirus | Microsoft Learn

    This means that the cloud protection settings are really just part of MAPS and vice versa, so yes, your Windows 10 or 11 device with Windows Defender Antivirus has these features, as do all three of those listed in the 'Applies to' section near the top of that article.

    The Block-at-first-sight feature, though also part of the same three products listed, is managed in a different way for a personal device, which is described in the following section of this article specific to that feature. As it mentions, as long as both cloud protection features are turned on, the Block-at-first-sight feature will be enabled as well.

    Enable block at first sight to detect malware in seconds | Microsoft Learn

    Though I'm not quite sure what you mean by 'level of cloud protection' in your question, if that's referring to the several other individual features in that earlier document that depend upon cloud protection for their operation, then no, some of those specific features really don't have a useful purpose when operating on an individual personal device, since they're highly complex to configure and typically only of value in a managed IT environment with the trained people required to maintain them as well.

    So, you'll see that the most useful features are really part of Windows Defender itself, it's just that their management and abilities might be slightly different in a managed IT environment versus the typical home user single device situation most here are involved in.

    Rob

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  2. Anonymous
    2023-08-05T18:03:57+00:00

    Yes, it makes sense

    My last question:

    Since “compared to any other FREE product, Microsoft Defender Antivirus is enough to protect my device” then should I looking for a PAID antivirus to enhance security or Microsoft Defender Antivirus is REALLY enough for all aspects of home digital protection?

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  3. Anonymous
    2023-08-05T13:35:52+00:00

    Thank you for answer, Jose Beltre

    It does make sense that some premium features are available only via subscription. But I’m confused:

    1. why these advanced settings are accessible in Group Policy for home products? Maybe these which I manually turned on do not apply to premium ones?
    2. I have Windows 11 Pro, does this version of OS have additional features at malware protection besides the regularly setup Microsoft Defender Antivirus? I mean hidden settings in Group Policy
    3. Is it surely that specifically MAPS, Block at First Sight and level of cloud protection do only work via subscription? Does it mean they are either turned off or turned on that won’t change anything at the level of protection for Pro version users?
    4. Is Microsoft Defender Antivirus really enough for the peace of mind?
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  4. Anonymous
    2023-08-05T12:30:44+00:00

    Hi, ElijahTime. I'll be glad to help you today.

    No, advanced functionality like Cloud protection must require a subscription. If you already have configured security features includes on Microsoft Defender, you have all the security features that this basic product can offer to you.

    Also, read this article about how to keep your computer secure at home

    https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/kee...

    Please, let me know if that responds to your question or if you need any further assistance.

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