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Can someone explain in detail what all USB wattage limits are? And what is low-power and high-power USB? How do I find the details of my own ports?

Anonymous
2023-10-30T07:12:52+00:00

I’m looking to use an SSD over USB using an external adaptor, but I’m paranoid about the USB ports in my laptop not providing enough energy to sufficiently power it. I’ve read that USB 3.0-3.2 give 4.5 watts and USB C gives up to 15 watts, but some places say it’s up to 100 too. There’s also low-power and high-power USB which I’ve recently heard about, and I’m just wondering how all of this actually works. I don’t even know how to find the details about my own laptop’s ports. It’s very confusing.

Can someone give me a simple and detailed explanation about all of this?

Windows for home | Windows 11 | Devices and drivers

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  1. DaveM121 870.6K Reputation points Independent Advisor
    2023-10-30T07:50:46+00:00

    Hi, I am Dave, I will help you with this.

    The wattage rating of USB ports on a PC or laptop is as follows:

    USB 2.0 2,5W

    USB 3.0 /3.1 4.5W

    USB-C 15W

    Devices other than PC's that support USB-C / Power Delivery (PD) can support up to 240W

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  2. DaveM121 870.6K Reputation points Independent Advisor
    2023-10-31T07:13:29+00:00

    Glad to help!

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  3. Anonymous
    2023-10-31T07:03:06+00:00

    Thank you!

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