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Server 2012 R2 Failing to Install Updates

Robert Talks 11 Reputation points
2022-08-01T17:32:27.96+00:00

Good afternoon,
I have spent considerable time on this server and I am totally unable to get it to pick up any Windows Updates.

Please see update history log here:
226820-updatehist.jpg

I cleared the Windows Update Cache, and now it shows the following:
226897-updatehistclearcache.png

I have tried to run Windows Update Troubleshooter, but I get the message: There are currently no troubleshooting packs available for this category.
The current pending update it wants to install is KB5015874. If I click install, it says Preparing to Install for some time before saying that the update cannot be installed.
226808-updateinstallerror.png
226865-evtviewererror.png
If I try and reboot, it says restart (and install update) but every time I do so, the update install fails.
I have also attempted downloading the specific KB from Windows Update Catalouge so I can install it manually, same thing, it shows errors.
Here is an example of the errors I see in Event Log:
226921-evterror.jpg

I have tried installing the latest SSU manually, it tells me it is already installed.
I have also executed the following DISM command whereby the source is a Server 2012 R2 install iso. Every time, it shows that it has detected things and repaired them but after a reboot, I am still in the same situation:

DISM.EXE /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source:F:\Sources\install.wim /Limit Access  

I have put the latest CBS logs in a shared OneDrive folder here if anyone would like to view them:

s!Akv3m1jW1MAog4g6abLscV2DN179mg

Windows for business | Windows Server | User experience | Other
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  1. Anonymous
    2022-08-01T18:26:31.703+00:00

    Read on here.
    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/mem/configmgr/error-0x800f0831-installing-update

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  2. Anonymous
    2022-08-02T12:43:29.123+00:00

    You can also try a repair install by running setup.exe from the root of the install media, but I wouldn't hold much hope for this. time may be better spent standing up a new one, patch fully, migrate roles over and move on.

    --please don't forget to upvote and Accept as answer if the reply is helpful--

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