Hi,
Here's the best I can suggest for now...
Draw two circles, one large and one small. Make the small one as small as practically possible (0.1 x 0.1 cm). Align the two circles Centre and Middle.
Next use the combine shapes utility (in ppt2010 you have to add it to your Quick Access Toolbar), to Combine the shapes and effectively make a donut with a very small hole. That then gives you the necessary nodes to attach a line to.....
at least it does in PowerPoint 2013!!!
OK, so in PowerPoint 2010, the best I can find is to draw an Arcwhile holding down the shift key (to keep it "square"). Fill the arc and it will have connection nodes at each end of the arc-line and at the centre. Drag one of the yellow diamond adjustment handles all the way around (being careful not to go
to far!) to make a circle. You can then connect a line to the centre.
Cheers
Rich