WinUI3-TextBox: How to update binding value only when user hit "Ctrl+M" or "Enter", not focus out.

Minh Van 171 Reputation points
2022-12-28T07:58:52.43+00:00

Hi,
274542-image.png

Could anyone help me to find a way to trigger value binding only when user hit "Ctrl+M" or "Enter".
For example, if the user type "abc", this value will send to the source object if the user hit "Enter" or "Ctrl+M", otherwise this new value will be discarded if lost focus.

I consider a workaround way is set "UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged" (realtime binding) and keep the previous value. I will listen event "lost focus" and then update back to the previous value.

Thanks.

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Windows App SDK
A set of Microsoft open-source libraries, frameworks, components, and tools to be used in apps to access Windows platform functionality on many versions of Windows. Previously known as Project Reunion.
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Accepted answer
  1. Roy Li - MSFT 32,111 Reputation points Microsoft Vendor
    2022-12-29T03:27:27.063+00:00

    Hello,

    Welcome to Microsoft Q&A!

    For example, if the user type "abc", this value will send to the source object if the user hit "Enter" or "Ctrl+M", otherwise this new value will be discarded if lost focus.

    You need to change the UpdateSourceTrigger Property to Explicit. This will make sure the UI change will not be saved to the source immediately. Then you could call BindingExpression.UpdateSource when user press the Enter key to update the source you need.

    I've made a simple demo to show how it works. You could try to check this.

    Xaml parts:

        <StackPanel x:Name="RootPanel" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center">  
            <TextBox x:Name="MyTextBox" Width="200" Height="80" Text="{Binding TextStr,UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit,Mode=TwoWay}" KeyDown="MyTextBox_KeyDown"/>  
            <Button Content="Click" Click="Button_Click"/>  
        </StackPanel>  
    

    Code-behind

        public sealed partial class MainWindow : Window, INotifyPropertyChanged  
        {  
      
            private string _TextStr;  
      
            public string TextStr   
            {  
                get   
                {  
                    return _TextStr;  
                }  
                set   
                {  
                    _TextStr = value;  
                    RaisePropertychangedEvent("TextStr");  
                }  
      
            }  
      
      
            public MainWindow()  
            {  
                this.InitializeComponent();  
                TextStr = "ABC";  
                RootPanel.DataContext = this;  
            }  
      
            public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;  
      
            public void RaisePropertychangedEvent(string name)   
            {  
                if (PropertyChanged != null)  
                {  
                    PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(name));  
                }  
            }  
      
            private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)  
            {  
      
                Debug.WriteLine(TextStr);  
            }  
      
            private void MyTextBox_KeyDown(object sender, KeyRoutedEventArgs e)  
            {  
                if (e.Key == Windows.System.VirtualKey.Enter)   
                {  
                    BindingExpression be = MyTextBox.GetBindingExpression(TextBox.TextProperty);  
                    be.UpdateSource();  
                }  
            }  
        }  
    

    When I type something in the TextBox and click the button, the TextStr output is still the original. If I press enter key when the TextBox is focused, the binding will be updated, and the TextStr output will become the new value.

    Thank you.


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