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As I understand you need to provide a access(Read/Write/delete) to Azure Storage account for different user only for some time am I correct, If not please correct me?
If, so you can you Azure Shared Access Signature : Grant limited access to Azure Storage resources using shared access signatures (SAS) You can set expiry time and date for your Storage account.
In this article, you'll learn how to create user delegation, shared access signature (SAS) tokens, using the Azure portal or Azure Storage Explorer. User delegation SAS tokens are secured with Azure AD credentials. SAS tokens provide secure, delegated access to resources in your Azure storage account.
Learn about the different ways to authorize access to data in Azure Storage. Authorize access to data in Azure Storage
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