Microsoft on-premises server product that runs Office Online.
Your version of Office Online Server is quite out of date, but unless you see patch notes between Jan 2019 and now that resolve this specific issue, I would do two things:
1) Patch to October 2020 first.
2) Open a support ticket with Microsoft.
OOS (nor Word on the web for M365) doesn't have perfect Word doc compatibility. Reporting these issues through a support case might lead to a resolution if it hasn't already been resolved by a previous patch.