Try this.
Invoke-WebRequest https://google.com -UseDefaultCredentials
Curl is a Powershell alias for Invoke-WebRequest. If you ran curl.exe then you would execute C:\Windows\System32\curl.exe.
https://woshub.com/parsing-html-webpages-with-powershell/
Using Invoke-WebRequest with Authentication
Some web resources require authentication to access. You can use various types of authentication with the Invoke-WebRequest cmdlet (Basic, NTLM, Kerberos, OAuth, or certificate authentication).
To perform Basic Authentication (authentication by name and password encoded in base64), you first need to get the username and password:
$cred = Get-Credential
wget -Uri 'https://somesite.com' -Credential $cred
In order to use the current Windows user credentials to perform NTLM or Kerberos authentication, add the -UseDefaultCredentials option:
Invoke-WebRequest 'https://somesite.com' -UseDefaultCredentials