Hello drClays,
Thank you for posting in Q&A forum.
From the information you provided, I can AD1 failed test Advertising as one DC.
To better understand you question, please help confirm the information below so that we can help you better.
1.Is your forest one forest with a single domain?
2.If you have only one domain, how many DCs are there in your Domain before you adding new 2022 DC?
3.If the old DC and AD replication works fine before you add the new 2022 DC?
4.Check can you see netlogon and sysvol folder by running net share on new DC.
5.can you access netlogon and sysvol folder on new DC.
It seems there might be one or more issue on your old DC or in your domain before adding new DC in your domain. I think the quick way you can try is:
1.Demote the new 2022 DC in the domain completely.
2.You should check if old 2012 R2 DC itself work fine or not. You can run Dcdiag /v on this DC to check the result.
3.If you have more than one DC before adding this new 2022 DC, you should not only check DC function itself on each DC, but also check the AD replication between all DCs in the domain. Run commands below on PDC.
repadmin /showrepl >c:\repsum1.txt
repadmin /replsum >c:\repsum2.txt
repadmin /showrepl * /csv >c:\repsum.csv
4.Check if SYSVOL replication works fine if you have more than one DC.
5.Check if group policy can apply successfully on client and DC.
Run gpupdate /force on one client and DC.
6.Check if time and date is correct on old DC/DCs.
If all is fine above, we can try to promote this 2022 server as DC and check if new DC works fine.
Hope the information above is helpful. If you have any question or concern, please feel free to let us know.
Best Regards,
Daisy Zhou
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