Ideally the extension version should not have caused the schedule to not fire. You may check the History tab in AUM to confirm if there were any failed schedules or failed updates.
What i have noticed is that in your first maintenance configuration, you had configured the schedule to run on the 1st of the month.
*Starts on : Thu Mar 14 2024 14:00 ((UTC+01:00) Brussels, Copenhagen, Madrid, Paris) *
*Repeats : On day1 every month *
Ends on : Fri Mar 15 2024 14:00 ((UTC+01:00) Brussels, Copenhagen, Madrid, Paris) Maintenance window : 3 hours 55 minutes
The next Day 1 of the month was going to be 1st April, so possibly AUM didn't run the schedule because the schedule start date was on 14th March and end date was on 16th March.
In the next maintenance configuration, the repeats pattern was changed to every day, and it worked :)
Starts on : Thu Mar 14 2024 14:00 ((UTC+01:00) Brussels, Copenhagen, Madrid, Paris)
Repeats : Every day
Ends on : Sat Mar 16 2024 13:00 ((UTC+01:00) Brussels, Copenhagen, Madrid, Paris) Maintenance window : 3 hours 55