Thank you for posting this in Microsoft Q&A.
I understand that you are looking for a way to configure Multi factor authentication (MFA) for Azure Portal Login, but NOT for Office 365 Login.
To set this up, you'll need to create a conditional access policy that targets the Azure and Admin portals, and then exclude the Office 365 applications from the policy. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you achieve this:
- Sign in to the Microsoft Entra admin center as at least a Conditional Access Administrator.
- Browse to Protection > Conditional Access > Policies.
- Select New policy.
- Give the policy a name, such as "MFA for Azure and Admin Portals".
- Under Assignments, select Users or workload identities you want to apply the policy to.
- Under Target resources > Cloud apps > Include, select apps >select Microsoft Admin Portals it includes Microsoft 365 admin center, Exchange admin center, Azure portal, Microsoft Entra admin center, and others.
- Under Access controls > Grant, select Grant access, require multifactor authentication, and select.
- Confirm your settings and set Enable policy to On.
- Select Create to create to enable your policy. For your reference: Conditional Access: Target resources
Hope this helps. Do let us know if you any further queries.
Thanks,
Navya.
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