@Wojciech_K
Please try to add the following line into the central administration web site web.config:
<SafeControl
Assembly="Microsoft.Office.Server.Search, Version=15.0.0.0,
Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c"
Namespace="Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Internal.UI"
TypeName="*"
/>
<PageParserPath
VirtualPath="/searchadministration.aspx"
CompilationMode="Always" AllowServerSideScript="true"
/>
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