Hello
Based on the information you provided, here are some steps and insights that might help resolve the problem:
Clear Teams cache: Clearing the cache can often resolve issues with the app freezing or crashing. Completely shut down Microsoft Teams, open Task Manager, and ensure all Microsoft Teams-related services are not running. Then, delete the cache files.
Repair, Reset, or Reinstall Microsoft Teams: If clearing the cache doesn't work, try repairing, resetting, or reinstalling the app.
Check for updates: Ensure that both Windows and Microsoft Teams are up to date. Sometimes, updates can fix bugs that cause crashes.
Check compatibility settings: If the app is not compatible with your version of Windows, try enabling compatibility settings for the app.
Given that the issue persists across different devices and operating systems, it might be related to the specific external organization. It could be worth asking the tenant admin of that organization to remove the guest user from Entra AD and invite them back to the team group, as you suggested. This could potentially resolve any configuration issues causing the crashes.
If these steps do not resolve the issue, it might be helpful to create a service ticket in the Microsoft 365 admin center for further assistance from professional engineers.