Just wanted to add my name to the list of people experiencing this. First time for me was just before the new year. PC locked up when trying to run an app as another user (admin account). It got so bad that I had some days where it would lock up 3 times on me. I thought at first the PC was overheating because once it locked up the PC was almost too hot to touch but I believe this is now a symptom of the after affect. It didn't seem to matter what app I was running as admin, Users and Computers, SCCM console, DHCP, or Terminal or just a UAC prompt to install something. Never had the issue on 23H2, only 24H2. I swapped memory, took out the second m2 SSD drive tried the repair stuff, nothing helped. Oddly one thing that slightly helped was removing the case to allow the PC to stay cooler, but it was only temporary as it still locked up just not as often. I did try lowering power settings. I finally replaced the PC with another one thinking I had a bad install. But alas, that one too began to lock up just days into using it. And when I say lockup, everything disappears except the mouse and the blurred or black background. Sometimes if I hit Ctrl-alt-del enough I can get the menu to come up but can't select anything.
PC model is a HP Elite Mini 800 G9
I began to think these are just bad and was worried since this is the model we are deploying everywhere, but then one of the other guys running an older lenovo model started to have it too.
So some of the common factors that others are seeing, it is domain joined. Running anything as admin can induce the lock up. As some others have seen Terminal seems to be an issue, I can't even open it as a regular user and usually if I accident try to open it as a regular user it is bound to lock up shortly if I try to run anything as admin.
To get around the issue I run a vm with my admin account so I don't have to run anything as admin on my PC but anytime I have to install something I brace myself for the lock up. Even had it in the middle of a meeting one time, that was fun. (sarcasm). MS, we aren't your beta testers.