Hello,
Thank you for posting in the Microsoft community forum.
I understand that you are experiencing issues with unavailability of UDP-based RDP connections when using Remote Desktop Connection (mstsc.exe) after updating version 24H2 (OS Build 26100.2605), and I know this is frustrating. According to your tests, configuring group policies and client Settings also did not enable UDP communication, which worked fine in previous versions.
Since this release, we have received many reports of remote connection failures. Unfortunately, I don't have a specific solution for this vulnerability at the moment. We sincerely hope that you can bring this issue to the attention of Microsoft product technicians through the Feedback Hub so that we can release fixes in a timely manner to improve your Windows experience.
Send feedback to Microsoft with the Feedback Hub app - Microsoft Support
We appreciate your patience and your feedback will be helpful.
Reference:
December 10, 2024—KB5048667 (OS Build 26100.2605) - Microsoft Support
Best regards
Jacen