Hi Manikandan1506,
Thank you for posting in the Microsoft Community Forums.
When Windows Server 2016 automatically shuts down due to issues with the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS), Event ID 13 typically indicates that VSS has encountered an error or problem. This could be due to reasons such as insufficient disk space, misconfiguration of the VSS service, hardware failures, and so on.
To investigate this issue, you can take the following steps:
- Check Event Logs: Examine the system event logs to confirm the detailed information associated with Event ID 13. This will provide more insights into what problem the VSS service encountered.
- Verify Disk Space: Ensure that there is sufficient disk space available on the system to perform volume snapshots. VSS requires a certain amount of available space to create volume snapshots.
- Check VSS Service Configuration: Verify whether the configuration of the VSS service is correct. You can use the command-line tool
vssadmin
to check and configure the VSS service. - Inspect Hardware Issues: Check the system hardware, such as disk drives, disk controllers, etc., to ensure they are not experiencing faults or damage.
- Restart VSS Service: Attempt to restart the VSS service as sometimes this can resolve temporary issues.
- Apply Updates and Patches: Ensure that the latest updates and patches are installed on the system. Sometimes, Microsoft may release fixes related to VSS.
By going through the above steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the VSS service issues causing Windows Server 2016 to shut down automatically.
Best regards
Neuvi Jiang