Hello thanks for reaching out!
Step-by-step procedure to fix ClickOnce 403 and enable browser install
- Open the .application link directly: Go to your app’s public .application URL (e.g., http://yourdomain/YourApp/YourApp.application)"http://yourdomain/yourapp/yourapp.application)") and try installing.
- Enable ClickOnce in Edge: In Edge, turn on ClickOnce support (Settings > default browser features or enterprise policy), then retry the .application link.
- Confirm required MIME types on the host: Add these content types in your hosting control panel or web.config:
- .application = application/x-ms-application
- .manifest = application/x-ms-manifest
- .deploy = application/octet-stream
- .dll, .exe = application/octet-stream
- Test the failing manifest URL directly: Open the exact URL from the error (e.g., …/Application Files/.../YourApp.exe.manifest). If it’s 403, the server is blocking it—fix hosting rules/permissions.
- Disable blocking features on the host: Turn off hotlink protection, bot filters, or path rules; whitelist .application, .manifest, .deploy, .dll, .exe and your app’s folder.
- Check HTTPS and certificates: Use a valid TLS certificate (correct hostname, full chain). Ensure the site does not require client certificates. Retry the install.
- Verify folder permissions and paths: Ensure the deployment folder and files are publicly readable. Avoid unusual characters in paths and confirm “Application Files” is accessible.
- Republish with aligned URLs: In Visual Studio, set Installation URL to the exact public URL users click. Republish, upload all files (including “Application Files”), and keep paths consistent.
- Clear the ClickOnce cache on a test machine: Run: rundll32 dfshim CleanOnlineAppCache Relaunch the .application link.
- Try another modern browser with ClickOnce: Test in Edge (recommended) and Chrome with the ClickOnce helper/setting enabled. Avoid relying on Firefox alone.
- Remove .deploy if your host mishandles it (optional): In VS Publish Options, uncheck “Use .deploy file extension,” republish, and re-upload—some hosts mis-handle .deploy.
- Validate by full install and upgrade path:
- .deploy = application/octet-stream
- .manifest = application/x-ms-manifest
- .application = application/x-ms-application
- Fresh install from .application link.
- Trigger an in-app update and confirm it fetches the new “Application Files” version without 403.