Hi Joseph Cohen
Could you please check the following things:
- Make sure user accepted the email invitation.
- Having them log in via https://dev.azure.com/yourOrgName rather than just using the join link
- Even if user appear in the organization, they may not have a valid access level (e.g., Basic or Stakeholder). Go to Azure DevOps -> Organization Settings -> Users -> Check the user and confirm they have an access level assigned.

- Ensure they are part of a valid group (e.g., Contributors, Readers) -> Go to your Project -> Project Settings -> Permissions -> Users -> Select the User -> Member of.

- Try:
- Signing out of all Microsoft accounts
- Clearing browser cache or using a different browser entirely
- Re-authenticating in Visual Studio via "Account Settings > Remove All Accounts"
- Confirm that the users are using the correct authentication method. If your organization uses Microsoft Entra ID, ensure that the users are logging in with their Microsoft Entra ID credentials.
- Go to Azure Portal -> Microsoft Entra ID -> Users -> Ensure:
- They appear in the directory
- Their user type is Member (not just Guest, if policies restrict guests)
- They don’t require MFA setup that’s incomplete.
- Removing users from the org and re-inviting them.
- Go to: https://dev.azure.com/<your-org-name>/_users ->Ensure the users appear there. If not, you must add them manually and ensure the users accepted the invite.
Additional References:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/user-guide/troubleshoot-connection?view=azure-devops#troubleshoot-signing-in
Hope this helps!
Please Let me know if you have any queries.
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