The administration of a hybrid deployment that connects on-premises Exchange Server with Exchange Online, enabling seamless integration and centralized control.
There are extensive blog posts that cover the process of "discovery" on this, I'd strongly recommend you review them. Here's a sample one from Steve: https://practical365.com/exchange-online/switching-off-legacy-authentication-for-exchange-online/
Also make sure to review all the EHLO blog entries on the topic.