RSACryptoServiceProvider CheckValidate

Question

I use RSACryptoServiceProvider to creat publicKey and privateKey.
but when I validate them, the return is false.

        private BigInteger getUnsignedBigInteger(byte[] b)
        {
            byte[] temp = new byte[b.Length + 1];
            Array.Copy(b, temp, b.Length);
            BigInteger ret = new BigInteger(temp);
            return ret;
        }
        public bool CheckKeyValidate(RSAParameters pp)
        {
            //(d*e)mod ((p-1)*(q-1))==1
            BigInteger d = getUnsignedBigInteger(pp.D);
            BigInteger e = getUnsignedBigInteger(pp.Exponent);
            BigInteger p = getUnsignedBigInteger(pp.P);
            BigInteger q = getUnsignedBigInteger(pp.Q);

            BigInteger m = BigInteger.ModPow((d*e), 1, ((p - 1) * (q - 1)));
            BigInteger X = d * e;
            BigInteger Y = (p - 1) * (q - 1);

            if (m==1)
            {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            using (RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                RSAParameters p = rsa.ExportParameters(true);
                bool ret = CheckKeyValidate(p);
            }
        }

Answer 1

Hi HuangShan,
As this thread pointed that the Exponent field is really the public exponent for a public key.
So you can't use "e" to validate the privateKey.
And the offical document also said, in all cases, if anyone can derive the parameters, the key that you transmit becomes useless.
Best Regards,
Daniel Zhang

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