Good News: i have the solution about the problem. It is realy weird but this solve my problem:
Check the Local Computer certificate store to see if the “Windows Azure CRP Certificate Generator” certificate is there. If it is then delete it.
Use the mmc.exe console / add Certificates snap-in / Computer Account / Local Computer - then browse the Personal store.
· Add an empty data disk to trigger a new Goal State to the tenant. It doesn’t need to be formatted.
· Retry the extension operation
· Detach the Data Disk
The problem is with the “Windows Azure CRP Certificate Generator” certificate which may be missing so some steps to force a new one to be downloaded can be taken to recover the situation.
More details on how the secure settings on a VM Extension are handled can be found here https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/extensions/features-windows#secure-vm-extension-data