Hi
Welcome to Microsoft community.
If you think the update is causing the usb problem, you can try uninstalling the update and check to see if the problem disappears.
How to uninstall a Windows update - Microsoft Support
You can also check to see if your computer has a restore point and try to use the restore point to restore your computer to the correct time period.
Use System Restore - Microsoft Support
Please feel free to let me know if you have any further updates, thanks.
Best regards
Derrick Qian | Microsoft Community Support Specialist