When you click Check for Updates, does it prompt any kind of error or just stay as you show?
As a first step, you might try the built-in troubleshooter system:
- Select StartWindows logo Start button > SettingsGear-shaped Settings icon > Update & Security Circular arrows Sync icon > Troubleshoot. Next, under Get up and running, select Windows Update > Run the troubleshooter.
- When the troubleshooter is finished running, it's a good idea to restart your device.
- Next, check for new updates. Select StartWindows logo Start button > SettingsGear-shaped Settings icon > Update & Security Circular arrows Sync icon > Windows Update Circular arrows Sync icon > Check for updates, and then install any available updates.
- If the problems aren't all resolved, try running the troubleshooter again to check for additional errors, or see Fix Windows Update errorsand follow the troubleshooting steps.
- For more Windows Update troubleshooting info, see Troubleshoot problems updating Windows 10.