Based on your description, I understand that you want to compare the current user with created user. If the current user is equal to created user, then show a alert message, them submit the form.
Per my knowledge, there is no option to achieve this through InfoPath.
As a workaround, you could use some codes to fulfill the requirement.
References:
Get current user:
https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/article/get-the-current-logged-in-user-details-in-sharepoint-2013-using-ssom-csom-rest/
Compare users:
https://sharepoint.stackexchange.com/questions/61361/how-to-check-if-the-current-user-is-equal-to-some-spuser
Pop up alert:
https://sharepoint.stackexchange.com/questions/265575/alert-pop-up-when-a-newform-is-loaded
https://www.enjoysharepoint.com/presaveaction-sharepoint/
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