Using Classic Outlook on Windows for personal email, calendar, and contact management
Dear Vladimir,
Good day!
Thank you for posting to Microsoft Community. We are happy to help you.
After research and consulting, this situation is related to the of the Basic Authentication. Normally to fix your situation, you will need to first reenable basic authentication by reenabling their protocols back.
However, if you choose to disable Basic authentucation, you will need to reset your outlook configuration to use Modern AUthentication.
Seeing that from this forum we are more focused on Exchnage Online, I would suggest to double check further steps with our office-itpro - Microsoft Q&A team. they will be able to further guide you with the procedure.
For other concerns, please do not hesitate to add you post in the Microsoft Community Team.
Thank you for choosing Microsoft as your partner in business.
Sincerely,
Mac | Microsoft Community Moderator