In August I created a worksheet in Mac Excel 2011. Excel saved it as ".xlsx." I am now on a different Mac. I restored everything from back up. I installed Mac Excel 2016. Excel 2011 is still on this machine, but it is not activated. (That is why
I have Excel 2016.) Neither version of Excel opens this one file. Both applications give me this dialog box:

For troubleshooting, I changed the file suffix to ".xls." No change. Excel 2016 could not open that version.
I went back into Time Machine and restored the file from a back up in September. This "original" version is in ".xlsx." No change. Neither Excel 2011 nor Excel 2016 could open the file.
I have tried with and without showing the suffix in the icon. No difference.
I have tried double-clicking the file's icon, and I have tried opening from within both Excel applications. The file won't open.
So far all the other Excel files in my computer have opened normally.
Does anyone have any guesses as to what is wrong with this one?