When you use following Add-PnPField PowerShell, you will add the column to the default list content type.
$SiteURL = "https://crescenttech.sharepoint.com"
$ListName= "Team Projects"
$ColumnName= "ProjectStartDate" #Internal Name
$Cred = Get-Credential
Try {
Connect-PnPOnline -Url $SiteURL -Credentials $Cred
Add-PnPField -List $ListName -Field $ColumnName -ErrorAction Stop
Write-host "Site Column '$ColumnName' Added to List Successfully!" -f Green
}
catch {
write-host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)" -foregroundcolor Red
}
For another list content type, add column in it through PnP PowerShell is not available. You could add the column in it manually. Here're steps:
1.Go to list settings -> Content types section -> Select the content type.
2.Add from existing site or list columns.

Or you could add a column to the list manually, click "Add to all content types".

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