Processes in Microsoft 365 for setting up Office apps, redeeming product keys, and activating licenses.
The support path may not be correct.
For commercial/business licenses, support path for organizational users is via the organization's own corporate helpdesk.
The corporate helpdesk can be internal to the organization, or outsourced to a 3rd party organization that run the corporate helpdesk.
The corporate helpdesk then is further supported by Microsoft, or the license vendor, or in some cases by Microsoft Business Support via a paid services agreement. Of course for smaller SMBs, their IT technician can also reach out to public forums like this here.
It is unusual for corporate helpdesk to ask its users to contact Microsoft retail/consumer direct support channels. I suggest reaching out again to your corporate helpdesk or talking to their manager.
Won't it be weird for example for a Shell employee to be coming here for support by us volunteers instead of talking to their own helpdesk who may be more familiar with their corporate environment than us volunteers?
This is especially so for Intune, which is a enterprise mobility product that is configured to manage, restrict or control access to a corporate network / computing resources via computing devices. The organization IT team is in a better position to assist then us who know nothing of their Intune is setup.
That being said, it might have something to do with your specific phone, as in someone else having similar issues with their moto G. https://forums.lenovo.com/t5/moto-g-power-2022/Microsoft-MDM-InTune-Not-Loading-for-G-Power/m-p/5189407
Warm Regards