HitHighlightedSummary is a summary of the document.According to my test results, if the document content is too short, HitHighlightedSummary will have no value.
You could get more information here:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/sharepoint_protocols/ms-search/de11dae2-1381-4961-a448-c8124a46e669