Hello Uma !
Thank you for posting on Microsoft Learn Q&A.
If Azure Databricks is going to be your main analytics platform, the pattern of option 3 is usually the most cost-effective and simplest because options 1 and 2 only really make sense if you already need autonomous data warehouse for other Oracle analytics workloads.
Option 1 :
Pros
- open for delta sharing
- works well if your primary analytics stack is on OCI and Databricks is just another consumer
ADW can offload some transformations before Databricks.
Cons
- you pay for ADW compute + storage + OCI Data Integration / FDI
- every Databricks read over delta sharing incurs egress charges from OCI to Azure and extra latency.
- more moving parts to operate and secure
Option 2 :
Pros
- simple architecture just a JDBC connection from Databricks
- no need to configure delta sharing
Cons
- still paying for ADW even though Databricks will do most transformations
- heavy analytical reads over JDBC across clouds
- you’re not leveraging Delta Lake or lakehouse patterns until you copy it to ADLS anyway
- JDBC is not ideal for very large data volumes and you’ll end up implementing your own partitioned pulls, retries...
Option 3 :
Pros
- no ADW so you only pay for OCI Object Storage + Azure storage + the data movement compute
- storage on both sides is cheap and all heavy transformation happens once the data is in ADLS/Delta close to Databricks.
- architecture is clean and lakehouse friendly:
- bronze: raw BICC files in ADLS
- silver/gold: transformed delta tables in Databricks
- easier to standardise security, monitoring and governance on the Azure side.
Cons
- depends on a third party accelerator : license cost and vendor lock in
- you still need to handle incremental loads, schema drift, error handling
I’d aim for option 3 style architecture but implemented with native tooling where possible, for example:
- BICC to OCI object storage (as you already have)
- you can use either:
- ADF / Synapse pipelines with an OCI object storage connector / REST to copy files into ADLS Gen2
- a custom copy process (function / container) if you need more control
- land raw data in ADLS (Bronze), then use Databricks for all transformations (silver/gold) and expose delta tables to Power BI