Using Outlook for iOS for personal email and calendar management
Hello Lindsay R, thanks for posting this in the community.
Are you using a personal Microsoft account or a work/school account?
If this is a personal Microsoft account, have you changed your mobile phone previously? There are known cases where users replaced their phone and did not restore or re‑register their Microsoft Authenticator, which can result in an MFA loop.
If possible, please try accessing https://account.microsoft.com/security using a desktop or laptop you normally use. If you are unable to proceed due to MFA, this would indicate that the existing MFA registration needs to be reset. Once access is restored, you can re‑register Microsoft Authenticator on your current phone.
Kind regards,
John Oli