The issue is likely caused by a problematic or incompatible driver that is blocking normal operation. On recent Windows versions, this often happens when Memory Integrity (Core isolation) in Windows Security prevents a driver from loading.
Use these steps to restore basic functionality:
- Check for updated drivers
- Open Settings → Update & Security (Windows 10) or Settings → Windows Update (Windows 11).
- Install all available updates, including Optional driver updates.
- If a specific device (for example, storage, display, or chipset) is failing, also visit the device or PC manufacturer’s support site and install the latest driver for that model.
- If the problem is “A driver can’t load on this device”
If Windows shows a notification that a driver can’t load because of Memory Integrity:
- Open the Core isolation page in Windows Security using this link: Core isolation.
- Turn Memory Integrity to Off.
- Restart the PC and check if the laptop operates normally.
Notes:
- Turning off Memory Integrity reduces protection and, on a Secured-core PC, removes it from the Secured-core state.
- If an updated driver later becomes available from the manufacturer, re-enable Memory Integrity and install the fixed driver.
- Check Device Manager for failing devices
- Press Win + X → Device Manager.
- Look for devices with a yellow exclamation mark.
- Right-click the problem device → Update driver.
- If that fails, right-click → Uninstall device, then restart so Windows can re-detect and reinstall the driver.
If no compatible driver exists yet, contact the device or PC manufacturer and ask whether a fixed driver is planned. Until then, either keep Memory Integrity off (accepting reduced security) or stop using the device that depends on that driver.
References: