A BitLocker recovery key is a 48-digit number used to unlock an encrypted drive when Windows cannot unlock it automatically.
To recover it:
- On the BitLocker recovery screen, note the first 8 digits of the recovery key ID.
- Check whether the key is stored in a Microsoft account:
- From another device, go to https://account.microsoft.com/devices/recoverykey
- Sign in with the Microsoft account used on the PC
- Match the key ID and use the corresponding recovery key
- If the PC was ever connected to a work or school account, the key might be stored there:
- Go to https://aka.ms/aadrecoverykey
- Sign in with the work or school account
- Open Devices and select View BitLocker Keys
- Check for a printed copy of the recovery key.
- Check a USB flash drive if the key was saved there as a file.
Important facts:
- Microsoft Support cannot retrieve, provide, or recreate a lost BitLocker recovery key.
- If the device was set up by someone else, the key might be in that person’s Microsoft account.
- If the recovery key cannot be found, access to the encrypted data is not possible.
- The remaining option is to reset the device using Windows recovery options, which removes all files.
References: