Managing personal Outlook.com account settings, security, and privacy
Hey there, BDDAEA
While this is sad, that this has happened, they would need to go through the recovery process for the Microsoft account. Please can you ask your friend to complete the sign-in helper tool here: https://aka.ms/sign-in-helper
This will check the Microsoft account to see if there are any problems. Depending on the options they have selected, will depend on which recovery method the tool will suggest. Please make they complete the form as much as they can, so the account team is able to verify if they are account owner or not.
Hopefully this helps,
Nathan