Windowed functions cannot be used in the context of another windowed function or aggregate.

Analyst_SQL 3,551 Reputation points
2021-11-21T08:07:17.987+00:00

i am trying to sum of Column then below error is coming.

with cte as(
SELECT   C.ContNo,
--C.Rag_Type,

   case when cat.Cat_name='Savers' then 'A' else r.R_type_name END Rag_Type,

C.entrydate as EntryDate, C.ConWeight as Act_weight,  C.No_Of_Bales as Act_Qty,iSNULL(Sum(I.R_Weight),0)Isu_Weight,iSNULL(Sum(i.R_QTY),0)Isu_QTY,(C.ConWeight-iSNULL(Sum(I.R_Weight),0)) as Pending_Weight,
(C.No_Of_Bales-iSNULL(Sum(i.R_QTY),0)) as Pending_Qty
FROM     Containerno C
inner join ConCatagory cat on cat.Cat_ID=c.Cat_ID
inner   join tbl_ContD CD on CD.CID=C.CID
left   join tbl_Issuance_Rags I on I.D_ID=CD.D_ID
left join tbl_Range as r on (c.con_value >= r.R_Value_From AND C.con_value <= r.R_Value_to)

where C.delid is null and I.Delid is null and C.entrydate>'2020-12-31'  and c.con_status is null
group by  C.ContNo,C.Contrackno, C.ConWeight,C.No_Of_Bales,C.entrydate,cat.Cat_name,r.R_type_name
),
cte2 as(
select Rag_Type Type ,sum(Pending_Weight) Weight from cte
where Pending_Qty>0 and EntryDate>'2020-12-31'
group by Rag_Type)

select Type,Weight,
ISNULL(cast((Weight)*100.0/(sum(Weight)over(PARTITION  BY (1) ))AS numeric(10,2)),0) as Per

from cte2
group by Type,Weight
union all

Select 'Total', sum(isnull(cast(Weight as float),0)),sum(ISNULL(cast((Weight)*100.0/(sum(Weight)over(PARTITION  BY (1) ))AS numeric(10,2)),0))   from cte2
group by Weight
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Accepted answer
  1. EchoLiu-MSFT 14,581 Reputation points
    2021-11-23T01:36:03.34+00:00

    Please try:

      with cte as(
      SELECT   C.ContNo,
      --C.Rag_Type,
    
         case when cat.Cat_name='Savers' then 'A' else r.R_type_name END Rag_Type,
    
      C.entrydate as EntryDate, C.ConWeight as Act_weight,  C.No_Of_Bales as Act_Qty
      ,iSNULL(Sum(I.R_Weight),0)Isu_Weight
      ,iSNULL(Sum(i.R_QTY),0)Isu_QTY,(C.ConWeight-iSNULL(Sum(I.R_Weight),0)) as Pending_Weight,
      (C.No_Of_Bales-iSNULL(Sum(i.R_QTY),0)) as Pending_Qty
      FROM     Containerno C
      inner join ConCatagory cat on cat.Cat_ID=c.Cat_ID
      inner   join tbl_ContD CD on CD.CID=C.CID
      left   join tbl_Issuance_Rags I on I.D_ID=CD.D_ID
      left join tbl_Range as r on (c.con_value >= r.R_Value_From AND C.con_value <= r.R_Value_to)
    
      where C.delid is null and I.Delid is null and C.entrydate>'2020-12-31'  and c.con_status is null
      group by  C.ContNo,C.Contrackno, C.ConWeight,C.No_Of_Bales,C.entrydate,cat.Cat_name,r.R_type_name
      ),
      cte2 as(
      select Rag_Type Type ,sum(Pending_Weight) Weight from cte
      where Pending_Qty>0 and EntryDate>'2020-12-31'
      group by Rag_Type)
    
      select Type,Weight,
      ISNULL(cast((Weight)*100.0/(sum(Weight)over(PARTITION  BY (1) ))AS numeric(10,2)),0) as Per
    
      from cte2
      group by Type,Weight
      union all
      Select 'Total', sum(isnull(cast(Weight as float),0))
      ,sum(cc)   
      from (select *,ISNULL(cast((Weight)*100.0/(sum(Weight)over(PARTITION  BY (1) ))AS numeric(10,2)),0) cc
            from cte2) c2
      --group by Weight
    

    If this does not solve your problem, please share us your table structure (CREATE TABLE …) and some sample data(INSERT INTO …).

    Regards,
    Echo

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1 additional answer

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  1. EchoLiu-MSFT 14,581 Reputation points
    2021-11-22T02:03:35.507+00:00

    Hi @Analyst_SQL ,

    As mentioned in error message, you cannot use sum()over() aggregate window function inside sum aggregate.

    Try using a derived table:

     with cte as(  
     SELECT   C.ContNo,  
     --C.Rag_Type,  
          
        case when cat.Cat_name='Savers' then 'A' else r.R_type_name END Rag_Type,  
          
     C.entrydate as EntryDate, C.ConWeight as Act_weight,  C.No_Of_Bales as Act_Qty  
     ,iSNULL(Sum(I.R_Weight),0)Isu_Weight  
     ,iSNULL(Sum(i.R_QTY),0)Isu_QTY,(C.ConWeight-iSNULL(Sum(I.R_Weight),0)) as Pending_Weight,  
     (C.No_Of_Bales-iSNULL(Sum(i.R_QTY),0)) as Pending_Qty  
     FROM     Containerno C  
     inner join ConCatagory cat on cat.Cat_ID=c.Cat_ID  
     inner   join tbl_ContD CD on CD.CID=C.CID  
     left   join tbl_Issuance_Rags I on I.D_ID=CD.D_ID  
     left join tbl_Range as r on (c.con_value >= r.R_Value_From AND C.con_value <= r.R_Value_to)  
            
     where C.delid is null and I.Delid is null and C.entrydate>'2020-12-31'  and c.con_status is null  
     group by  C.ContNo,C.Contrackno, C.ConWeight,C.No_Of_Bales,C.entrydate,cat.Cat_name,r.R_type_name  
     ),  
     cte2 as(  
     select Rag_Type Type ,sum(Pending_Weight) Weight from cte  
     where Pending_Qty>0 and EntryDate>'2020-12-31'  
     group by Rag_Type)  
          
     select Type,Weight,  
     ISNULL(cast((Weight)*100.0/(sum(Weight)over(PARTITION  BY (1) ))AS numeric(10,2)),0) as Per  
          
     from cte2  
     group by Type,Weight  
     union all  
     Select 'Total', sum(isnull(cast(Weight as float),0))  
     ,sum(cc)     
     from (select *,ISNULL(cast((Weight)*100.0/(sum(Weight)over(PARTITION  BY (1) ))AS numeric(10,2)),0) cc  
           from cte2) c2  
     group by Weight  
    

    Regards,
    Echo


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