Hi,
Thanks for posting here.
I found some similar threads as below, not sure if they are suitable in your situation but please have a look:
Slow write Speed on Shuttle 32TB Thunderbolt 3 Win10
Slow write speeds over TB3 on Win10
Please understand, due to the environment limitation, it is hard for us to reproduce and analyze this behavior in our lab. If this issue is urgent, I would also suggest you contact Microsoft Customer Support and Services where more in-depth investigation can be done so that you would get a more satisfying explanation and solution to this issue.
You may find phone number for your region accordingly from the link below:
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4051701/global-customer-service-phone-numbers
Hope my answer will help you.
---Please Accept as answer if the reply is helpful---
Best Regards,
Sunny