Hi @Iwan ,
Welcome to Microsoft Q&A forum and thanks for your query.
I just tried adding additional column to an excel file data and wrote it to a file store using ADF copy activity and I don't see any issues.
The data copied successfully without any issues in the sink file store.
Could you please retry again and see if you observe the same behavior. Also I feel like the error message is inappropriate to the situation.
If you still see the same issue, could you please try testing copying excel file data with additional columns to a file store and see if it work in that scenario? The reason I would want to check this is to understand if it something related to SQL dataset or Excel dataset.
I also suspect it could be an issue with the mapping from additional columns in source to sink data types. I would recommend double check the data types for additional column columns in source and respective sink columns.
Hope this info helps. Do let us know how it goes.
Thank you