How to enable & disable IME input for an application without changing PC IME language

Question

How to enable & disable IME input for an application without changing PC IME language

Parmod Kumar 1

I have created custom Edit boxs and they are part of single window (language C++)

I want to enable/start IME input only when I draw the text (type in editbox) else it should be disabled/stopped for my application without changing PC IME language as other Applications (word,notepad etc..) should work as expected.

I tried setting the Focus (setFocus(documentMgr) when we click in edit box , but in that case if we type without selecting the editbox then default microsoft IME window. also there is not API to disable the focus as in setFocus(documentMgr) document manager can not be null. Please see the attached image.

Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-14T02:26:21.467+00:00

Could you please show a minimal, reproducible sample to explain the wondering?
Why do you want to Disable IME input when there is no controls to receive keyboard focus?
You can use WM_NEXTDLGCTL message to set the keyboard focus to a different control in the dialog box.
Parmod Kumar 1 Reputation point

2022-02-18T06:08:56.377+00:00

@Xiaopo Yang - MSFT :

I didn't find any option to attached the code, and would be difficult to explain without the complete code & .exe.

But you can try sample app: https://github.com/zupet/TSF-Test
I took the referenece from it and the only change is that I am drawing text in multiple rectangles (in same window , see the attached image)
Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-18T09:45:43.173+00:00

Do I need to make some changes?
Parmod Kumar 1 Reputation point

2022-02-21T05:07:57.56+00:00

yes, In TSF Test.cpp _tWinMain() function Move line no. 56,57 to

g_tsfThreadMgr.InitTsfThreadMgr();
g_tsfTextStore = g_tsfThreadMgr.CreateTsfTextStore(hWnd);

line 52 above showWindow() as it should initialize before showwindow.
Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-22T02:47:56.343+00:00

What‘s your problem? The program has itself input based on WM_CHAR. The Edit control which I create using CreateWindowEx uses default IME input.
Parmod Kumar 1 Reputation point

2022-02-25T03:22:51.937+00:00
I have uploaded sample applications in github: https://github.com/divineaugustine/windowsime

there are 2 sample app lication, please use IMEsample1

Problem description:

Start is the application and switch to Chinese IME

click some where in window other than edit boxs

Type some chars , you won't see anything on the window

now click on any editbox and type a char

you will see the previous typed chars are prepended

I am looking a solution for this, I should get IME text only when i click in editbox previous typed chars shouldn't get prepend, hence there should a way to tell TSF when to send and not to send text to application

1 answer

Your answer

Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-14T02:26:21.467+00:00

Could you please show a minimal, reproducible sample to explain the wondering?
Why do you want to Disable IME input when there is no controls to receive keyboard focus?
You can use WM_NEXTDLGCTL message to set the keyboard focus to a different control in the dialog box.
Parmod Kumar 1 Reputation point

2022-02-18T06:08:56.377+00:00

@Xiaopo Yang - MSFT :

I didn't find any option to attached the code, and would be difficult to explain without the complete code & .exe.

But you can try sample app: https://github.com/zupet/TSF-Test
I took the referenece from it and the only change is that I am drawing text in multiple rectangles (in same window , see the attached image)
Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-18T09:45:43.173+00:00

Do I need to make some changes?
Parmod Kumar 1 Reputation point

2022-02-21T05:07:57.56+00:00

yes, In TSF Test.cpp _tWinMain() function Move line no. 56,57 to

g_tsfThreadMgr.InitTsfThreadMgr();
g_tsfTextStore = g_tsfThreadMgr.CreateTsfTextStore(hWnd);

line 52 above showWindow() as it should initialize before showwindow.
Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-22T02:47:56.343+00:00

What‘s your problem? The program has itself input based on WM_CHAR. The Edit control which I create using CreateWindowEx uses default IME input.
Parmod Kumar 1 Reputation point

2022-02-25T03:22:51.937+00:00

I have uploaded sample applications in github: https://github.com/divineaugustine/windowsime

there are 2 sample app lication, please use IMEsample1

Problem description:

Start is the application and switch to Chinese IME

click some where in window other than edit boxs

Type some chars , you won't see anything on the window

now click on any editbox and type a char

you will see the previous typed chars are prepended

I am looking a solution for this, I should get IME text only when i click in editbox previous typed chars shouldn't get prepend, hence there should a way to tell TSF when to send and not to send text to application

Answer 1

Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Microsoft External Staff

To reproduce, Just toggle your application with other application. When toggling back to your application, Chinese IME begin effective for the window.
Then I try a blank window project. English IME and Chinese IME both are effective for the window which should be a expected behavior.
But Why cannot Chinese IME take effect when your application starting? You SetFocus to a ITfDocumentMgr.
IMESample.cpp
TextService.cpp

Now, if you want, you can SetFocus to others for example a ITfDocumentMgr when WM_SETFOCUS. I have tested with following code.

case WM_SETFOCUS:  
	mgr.getTextService().setFocus(mgr.getTextService().getDocumentManager());  
	return 0;

Parmod Kumar 1 Reputation point

2022-02-25T10:24:41.727+00:00
Thanks for the response

did you try below steps IMESample1:

Start is the application and switch to Chinese IME

click some where in window other than edit boxs

Type some chars , you won't see anything on the window

now click on any editbox and type a char

you will see the previous typed chars are prepended

If you are able to reproduce the issue in IMESample1 and try the same in IMESample2 as i did some fixes.

I have tried below solution, but I are not sure if this the right way to do it.

Please see the IMESample2, kindly take the latest code we did some changes.

Creating 2 document managers and switching the focus.

only for 1 document manager (created in textStore )we are creating the context and passing ITextStoreACP object
so, when we want a callbacks and want to draw text we set focus to 1st document manager else we setting focus to 2nd document manager (created in textService ) which does not have any context, hence we don’t get any callback.

This approach is working fine, we are able to reset the focus & composition text between 2 edit boxs and not getting any callback when don’t want to draw.
Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-28T01:27:23.063+00:00

I tried and cannot reproduce until I toggle the window with the other. I'm trying to consult someone about whether this is the right way or not.
Xiaopo Yang - MSFT 12,736 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff

2022-02-28T07:54:33.93+00:00

After consulting, Setting the input focus to the specified document manager is suitable for the document manager to take charging of input.

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How to enable & disable IME input for an application without changing PC IME language

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