Hello, @Bernt Rosmo !
How do I calculate vCPU quota requirements for my AKS cluster?
This is an important architecture question. Requirements for vCPUs will depend entirely on your workload and for this reason, there isn't much in the way of documentation or calculators to help predict how many vCPUs you'll need for your subscription quota. The best approach is usually to run a stress test to see exactly how much your workload uses. By doing this, you can roughly correlate that X amount of traffic will use Y amount of resources per node and use that as a foundation to make estimates moving forward.
Edit:
In the comment below, @shiva patpi walks through the process of monitoring usage so you can create an educated estimate.
Here is some additional reading on AKS resource reservation and baseline architecture for anyone who is interested: