Changes not applied to Excel file after calculation using MS Graph API

Nickon 1 Reputation point
2022-07-20T21:48:04.247+00:00

I'm using Python to create a wrapper for MS Graph Excel API to handle calculation.

   python  
   from typing import Any, Union  
   from urllib.parse import urljoin  
     
   import requests  
     
     
   class MsGraph:  
       _graph_uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/"  
     
       def __init__(self, token: str, file_path: str):  
           self.file_path = file_path  
           self.token = token  
           self.request_headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.token}"}  
     
       def _call_api(self, endpoint: str, req_type="GET", payload=None, headers=None) -> Any:  
           if headers:  
               headers.update(self.request_headers)  
           else:  
               headers = self.request_headers  
           endpoint = self._sanitize_endpoint(endpoint)  
     
           kwargs = {"headers": headers}  
     
           if payload:  
               kwargs["json" if "json" in headers.get("Content-Type") else "data"] = payload  
     
           resp = requests.request(req_type, endpoint, **kwargs)  
           resp.raise_for_status()  
           if resp.status_code is requests.codes.no_content:  
               return resp.text  
     
           if resp.status_code is requests.codes.found:  
               return resp.text  
     
           return resp.json()  
     
       def _sanitize_endpoint(self, uri: str) -> str:  
           if uri.startswith(self._graph_uri):  
               return uri  
           return urljoin(self._graph_uri, uri)  
     
       def list_onedrive_files_for_auth_user(self) -> Any:  
           return self._call_api("me/drive/root/children")  
     
       def get_onedrive_id_from_user(self) -> Any:  
           return self._call_api("me/drives")  
     
       def get_onedrive_id_for_app(self) -> Any:  
           return self._call_api("drives")  
     
       def upload_to_onedrive(self, file_name: str, content: Union[bytes, str]) -> Any:  
           """content: file content in the text/binary form """  
           headers = {"Content-Type": "text/plain"}  
           drive_uri = f"me/drive/root:/{file_name}:/content"  
           return self._call_api(drive_uri, "PUT", content, headers)  
     
       def excel_read(self, drive_item_id: Any) -> Any:  
           return self._call_api(f"me/drive/items/{drive_item_id}/workbook/worksheets")  
     
       def excel_create_session(self, drive_item_id: Any) -> Any:  
           headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}  
           payload = {"persistChanges": True}  
     
           uri = f"me/drive/items/{drive_item_id}/workbook/createSession"  
           return self._call_api(uri, "POST", payload, headers)  
     
       def excel_close_session(self, drive_item_id: Any, persist_session_id: str) -> Any:  
           headers = {  
               "Content-Type": "application/json",  
               "workbook-session-id": persist_session_id  
           }  
     
           uri = f"me/drive/items/{drive_item_id}/workbook/closeSession"  
           return self._call_api(uri, "POST", None, headers)  
     
       def excel_calculate(self, drive_item_id: Any, persist_session_id: str, calc_type="FullRebuild") -> Any:  
           supported_types = ["Recalculate", "Full", "FullRebuild"]  
           if calc_type not in supported_types:  
               raise AttributeError(  
                   f"calculation type '{calc_type}' need to be one of supported: {supported_types}"  
               )  
           headers = {  
               "Content-Type": "application/json",  
               "workbook-session-id": persist_session_id  
           }  
           payload = {"calculationType": calc_type}  
     
           calc_uri = f"me/drive/items/{drive_item_id}/workbook/application/calculate"  
           return self._call_api(calc_uri, "POST", payload, headers)  
     
       def download_from_onedrive(self, drive_item_id: Any, file_path: str) -> None:  
           uri = f"{self._graph_uri}/me/drive/items/{drive_item_id}/content"  
           response = requests.get(uri, headers=self.request_headers)  
           with open(file_path, "wb") as handle:  
               handle.write(response.content)  
     
       def delete_from_onedrive(self, drive_item_id: Any) -> Any:  
           drive_uri = f"me/drive/items/{drive_item_id}"  
           return self._call_api(drive_uri, "DELETE")  
     
       def read_excel_from_path(self) -> bytes:  
           with open(self.file_path, "rb") as excel_file:  
               return excel_file.read()  

I managed to authorize and get tokens. File uploads correctly, persistent session creates correctly, calculation triggers without any errors, but after all I want to download the Excel file with recalculated formulas. Unfortunately, formulas didn't reevaluate and I see the old data (doing this programatically using Apache POI).

   python  
           msgraph = MsGraph(token, file_path)  
           excel_file_content = msgraph.read_excel_from_path()  
     
           file_name = os.path.basename(file_path)  
           drive_item = msgraph.upload_to_onedrive(file_name, excel_file_content)  
           persist_session_response = msgraph.excel_create_session(drive_item["id"])  
           msgraph.excel_calculate(drive_item["id"], persist_session_response["id"])  
           msgraph.excel_close_session(drive_item["id"], persist_session_response["id"])  
           msgraph.download_from_onedrive(drive_item["id"], file_path)  
           msgraph.delete_from_onedrive(drive_item["id"])  

Excel formulas seem to be filled correctly, because when I open them with Excel Online GUI and trigger reevaluation/calculation with F9, everything gets updated correctly. Not sure what I'm doing wrong. Tried { persistSession: true } (and false and without creating a session).

Microsoft Graph
Microsoft Graph
A Microsoft programmability model that exposes REST APIs and client libraries to access data on Microsoft 365 services.
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