A few issues with DNS and DFSR

Paul D 41 Reputation points
2022-09-07T19:43:23.533+00:00

I just got to this place and learning the infra as the last guy left with very very little documentation. The setup was this. 2 W2k12 Domain controllers that held all the FSMO roles between them, and were DNS servers. Then he had a W2k19 server on another subnet which for some reason was the only place that can make GPO changes. The DFSR SYSVOL was created on all of them. Through a dfsrmig /getmigrationstate, I saw all the DCs were migrated. I raised both domain and forest levels to 2012, and proceed to introduce 2 W2k22 servers which are now Domain controllers and DNS servers. My mindset and sorry I havent done a migration in a while, was to intro the new DCs,(done) configured DNS on the new servers to make them the primary and secondary(done), transfer the FMSO roles to the two new servers(done) and then slowly decom the old DC, raise the functionality to 2016 and business as usual. But during the standing up of the new DCs, which are already done, I find out there are two more DCs in the infra on hyper V, which according to the last guy, they can be decom.
Now, I would do this, but I have a gut feeling that things will break as they are running DNS also and are GCs. So lately I have been getting replication errors and DNS issues. I am getting some 5014 Error for DFSR and some 4013 Msft-Windows DNS errors in the event log. The new DCs, I run net share and the original SYSVOL is there, but the other DCs have SYSVOL_DFSR. I have a funny feeling its a DNS issues, but cannot put my finger on it. I configured the new DNS severs to use their IP as primary and one of the old DC DNS as the secondary.

Any suggestions. I already ran dcdiag on the new DCs and it passed everything except DFSREvent, KccEvent. The existing servers all passed with the exception of the DFSREvent, Which I am thinking of attributing to DNS, but cannot put my finger on it.

Thanks in advance

Windows for business | Windows Client for IT Pros | Directory services | Active Directory
Windows for business | Windows Client for IT Pros | Networking | Network connectivity and file sharing
Windows for business | Windows Server | User experience | Other
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Accepted answer
  1. Anonymous
    2022-09-07T22:47:24.79+00:00

    had to size rhe schema master role from one if the original dcs. I might just move the roles back over, demote them and try again.

    Simpler / safer solution may be to move roles off if needed, remove the problematic one from network, do cleanup to remove from active directory.
    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-ds/deploy/ad-ds-metadata-cleanup
    https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/itops-talk-blog/step-by-step-manually-removing-a-domain-controller-server/ba-p/280564

    then stand up a new one for replacement and move on.

    --please don't forget to upvote and Accept as answer if the reply is helpful--


2 additional answers

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  1. Anonymous
    2022-09-07T19:50:46.46+00:00

    The underlying folder on the DCs that were migrated (FRS to DFSR) will be Sysvol_DFSR but the share name for all is Sysvol. The folder name and share name for new DCs will be Sysvol so that in of itself is not an issue. The replication status tool may be helpful so see what's happening.
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=30005

    --please don't forget to upvote and Accept as answer if the reply is helpful--

    1 person found this answer helpful.

  2. Paul D 41 Reputation points
    2022-09-07T20:30:06.55+00:00

    Tried numerous times. 2012, 2008 2019, 2022. Windows 10. with .net 4.8


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