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Advancing Consumer Trust and Privacy: Internet Explorer in Windows 8

Posted by Brendon Lynch
Chief Privacy Officer, Microsoft

Today, Microsoft announced Windows 8 has reached Release Preview and Internet Explorer 10 in Windows 8 will have “Do Not Track” (DNT) on by default. This post includes additional thoughts about this important milestone in our effort to advance trust and consumer privacy online. Internet Explorer 10 on Windows 8 will be the first browser to have DNT on by default. Consumers can change this setting, but the default will be to send the DNT signal to websites that consumers visit.

Consumer Choice and Control

The idea of a DNT signal was in part born out of the work of the U.S. Federal Trade Commission which, in a December 2010 report, called on the technology and advertising industries to create a more uniform and comprehensive consumer choice mechanism for online behavioral advertising targeting. Very soon after that announcement, we included the opportunity for consumers to turn on the DNT signal, by adding DNT to IE9 in February 2011.

Our efforts to advance privacy, choice and control in Windows 8 build on the work we have done with Windows and IE in recent years. IE9 includes important privacy features, including Tracking Protection Lists (TPLs), which provide consumers with a powerful tool to manage their privacy and are only available in IE. While today’s announcement focuses on DNT, we remain committed to TPLs in IE10 in Windows.

We’ve made today’s decision because we believe in putting people first. We believe that consumers should have more control over how information about their online behavior is tracked, shared and used. Online advertising is an important part of the economy supporting publishers and content owners and helping businesses of all shapes and sizes to go to market. There is also value for consumers in personalized experiences and receiving advertising that is relevant to them.

Of course, we hope that many consumers will see this value and make a conscious choice to share information in order to receive more personalized ad content. For us, that is the key distinction. Consumers should be empowered to make an informed choice and, for these reasons, we believe that for IE10 in Windows 8, a privacy-by-default state for online behavioral advertising is the right approach.

Defining DNT for Websites

Sending a DNT signal from a browser is only part of the process. Obviously, for DNT to be effective, it is also important that websites have a common understanding of what the consumer expects when their browser sends the DNT signal. As well as engineering the world’s most used browser, Microsoft also owns and manages a growing advertising business – including a network that provides advertising to our own and other Web properties, so we have a unique perspective into this discussion.

At the moment there is not yet an agreed definition of how to respond to a DNT signal, and we know that a uniform, industry-wide response will be the best way to provide a consistent consumer experience across the Web. We also know from experiences – such as the P3P standard recommended by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) – that initiatives to advance privacy are much less effective if other industry leaders don’t join in adopting the approach.

With this in mind, we are doing two things. First, we are committed to using our positions on the relevant industry, government and standards bodies to push for a clear action for advertising networks to respect a browser DNT signal and opt users out of behavioral advertising. Second, as we announced in February, Microsoft Advertising intends to treat the do-not-track browser signal as an opt-out of behavioral advertising under the Digital Advertising Alliance’s self-regulatory program. Microsoft does not yet respond to the DNT signal, but we are actively working with other advertising industry leaders on what an implementation plan for DNT might look like, with a goal of announcing more details about our plans in the coming months.

Our decision to turn on DNT by default in IE10 for Windows 8 should be seen as part of this discussion, as it helps to provide clarity on one side of the discussion – when and how browsers send the DNT signal – and because it advances the idea of privacy as the default state.

An Important Step to Build Trust Online

In a world where consumers live a large part of their lives online, it is critical that we build trust that their personal information will be treated with respect, and that they will be given a choice to have their information used for unexpected purposes. While there is still work to do in agreeing on an industry-wide definition of DNT, we believe turning on Do Not Track by default in IE10 on Windows 8 is an important step in this process of establishing privacy by default, putting consumers in control and building trust online.

Comments

  • Anonymous
    January 01, 2003
    Another windows millenium/vista moment? why would Microsoft design a User interface designed for a Tablet to be used on a PC? does this company learn from its mistakes? take a page from apple (and i am someone that avoids apple) Learn where to stop. think i will do what happend when Vista was released stick with windows XP, this time stick with windows 7 (if i want a tablet i will buy a tablet)

  • Anonymous
    May 31, 2012
    Simple steps to keep your online privacy yours http://www.donottrack.me

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    Great step of Microsoft! Hopefully all the other (FireFox, Opera, Safari) (except Chrome I assume) follow!

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    "Internet Explorer 10 on Windows 8 will be the first browser to have DNT on by default." Wait. Where is my choice here? Please read this - blog.mozilla.org/.../do-not-track-its-the-users-voice-that-matters - and then, kindly, reply.

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    I like Windows 7 and the idea of 'do not track'. Those wanting their 'choice' - it's a default, it can be customised I assume! Just as now, you are able to choose who to switch off from, you could choose to switch on to. It's a good privacy step for the majority and the minority who would like cookies can choose exactly where they come from. Good call. The Windows UI might not be the best, but it's reliable and usable whereas many other UIs are constantly changing little bits and making it impossible to keep up to date!

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    Excellent approach. Kudos Mr. Lynch.

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    By enabling DNT by default you are not increasing the user privacy. You are only making it less likely that anyone will ever comply with this proposal and make this spec as useless as the P3P is today. Unless DNT is required to be opt-out it's not a viable proposal.

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    I could not agree more with Eduardo. This is quite silly. We should also remember that not all tracking and advertising is evil. Actually it is what finances many websites and developers.

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    Brandon, Great post. Couple of items. 1) When will I.E. 10 be able to transmit the 0 and Null settings of the W3C DNT recommendation? And 2) Are you aware that DNT infringes on US. Pat 8,156,206 Cheers.

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    Chrome is the world's most used browser, and Google for internet advertising. So I guess your browser and advertising platform are just in their last desperate oscar winning death throws to try and gain attention. Obsolete.

  • Anonymous
    June 01, 2012
    Windows 8 has a Very New Look.  I am glad that I can revert to the old desktop scene if I start getting paranoid about using this new system.  It is the marriage of something old and something new.  I am giving it a whirl. Microsoft's Systems are being used by so many programs that connect to the internet.  I hope that compatibility with what exists and that new to come continues to serve the world's consumer.  All the best.  Lee ki4jup..

  • Anonymous
    June 02, 2012
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    June 02, 2012
    @WB: I don't follow your logic. How is "off by default", as implemented by Firefox, a "users choice"? By definition, "by default" means that it's a default, and not a user's choice. Just because "OFF" is status quo doesn't mean that its more reflective of a user's choice. The only way to have true user choice is to prompt them and force a choice, which isn't what most consumers want. Most consumers want their privacy respected.

  • Anonymous
    June 02, 2012
    "At the moment there is not yet an agreed definition of how to respond to a DNT signal..." "Microsoft does not yet respond to the DNT signal, but we are actively working with other advertising industry leaders on what an implementation plan for DNT might look like, with a goal of announcing more details about our plans in the coming months." So Microsoft has a stake in behavioral advertising, and there are no standards or enforcement. Wow. Bold move, Microsoft. Nice to know users have you in their corner.

  • Anonymous
    June 02, 2012
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    June 16, 2012
    What childish rubbish. As revenge on chrome for barring IE7 from youtube, or its IE's probably fictitious issues with Orkut, or for not investing in a search engine years ago, or for improving its own browser, Microsoft, in a PR stunt with an agenda and an irony of all-sorts claiming to be on the side of the consumer, makes its browser non-compliant with W3C that'll entirely justify everyone from bypassing the DNT feature in IE10.

  • Anonymous
    June 17, 2012
    why do i have mozilla foxfire insted of internet explorer 8

  • Anonymous
    June 20, 2012
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    August 20, 2012
    Speaking of privacy and data leaks, I deal with many computer-related crimes in New York (www.nyccriminallawyer.com/.../computer-and-internet-fraud). It comes as a fact that the lion's share of all vulnerabilities used by the hackers stems from IE. I do give them credit for recent security updates. The DNT itself stipulates there was certain private info that was collected by IE and therefore could become accessible by hackers.

  • Anonymous
    September 04, 2012
    personally I do not like intrusive flashing ads in the middle of trying to read the selection that I am interested in. I find it an invasion of my privacy and the interpretationof what I am supposedly interested in that is being tracked in not always correct.

  • Anonymous
    October 14, 2012
    Kudos to Microsoft for making a stand with the "privacy-by-default" setting of IE 10. While the W3C DNT standard is going nowhere fast and it is useless in draft or final form for privacy protection; nonetheless, it's good to see that Microsoft is going in the right direction.

  • Anonymous
    October 29, 2012
    I like Windows 8 and I am looking forward to the final w 8

  • Anonymous
    November 01, 2012
    The reason I don't care for it is because every time I go to a website where I pay a bill online I have to go through a big thing about my password and questions and my user name is out again.  Sometimes they have to send me a code so I can get back on because they don't know my computer.  Its easier if you have cookies actually.

  • Anonymous
    January 04, 2013
    muito bom a microsoft é uma empresa de excelência obrigado

  • Anonymous
    March 05, 2013
    >Murulan Heikki heippa.Koneeni on sekaisin,välillä tulee ilmoitus,että ohjemani ei ole aito Miksowt.Mihin enää voi luottaa.Ajattelin asentaa Securen puhdistukst ja suojat.Kiitoa

  • Anonymous
    March 15, 2013
    Attaching or otherwise using cookies to follow, track, or use to target me & my email addresses is a gross invasion of my pricacy. When I use your service, I expect & demand the respect & privacy that your service claims to provide.

  • Anonymous
    December 16, 2013
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    December 16, 2013
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  • Anonymous
    January 02, 2014
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