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Многие миры Хью Эверетта, 50 лет с публикации статьи Многомирия...

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Scientific American ??????????? ?????? ? ????? 77-?? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? – «?????????? ??????????, ????? ????????? ?????? ? ????? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????, ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????», ? ????? ??????????????? ??? ??????, ??????????? ??? ?????? ???????????.

QUOTE
??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ? 1954-?, ??? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ???????, «????? ??????-?????? ?????». ??, ??? ????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? (????? ????????? ?????? ????) ?????????? ? «???????? ????? ? ???????????? ????????? ????????». ? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????, ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????, ? ? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ? ???????????.

???????? ???? ??? ???????? (????????? ???????? ??? ? ?? ???????, ? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??-?????? – ??????????? ???????????) ??????? ? ???, ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ????????? ?????????, ?? ?? ??????, ?? ?? ?????, ? ????????? ???????? ?? ? ????, ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????, ? ?????? ????????? ????????????? – ? ????? ??? ??????, ? ?????? ?????. ?????????????, ??????????, ??? ? ?????? ???? ? ?????? ?????????. ? ?????, «? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ?????????» ?????? ????????, ??? ??? ? ??????, ???? ? ???????, ?????? ? ???????, ? ?????? – ? ???????. ? ? ??????, ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????, ????????? ??????????? ?? ??? – ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????????.

?????? ???????? ??????? ????? – ??????????? ? ??????-?????????? ?????????, ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????????.

????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????????:

• 11 ?????? 1930 – ??????? ? Washngton, D.C.
• 1943 – ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???
• ????? 1953 – ???????? ?? «graduate physics program” (????????? ????) ????????? ? ???????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????????? ???????.
• ???? 1954-1955 – ????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????????? ????????
• ?????? 1955 – ?????? ?????? ??????????? “The Theory of the Universal Wave Function” ??????
• ????? 1956 – ????? (???????????? ????????) ????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ??????????? ? ??????? ????? ? ??????? ???????? ????????, ? ???????? ????????????? ???????
• ???? 1956 – ?????? ??????????? ?? Pentagon's Weapons Systems Evaluation Group (WSEG) ?? ????????????????? ??????
• ?????? 1956 – ???? 1957 – ??????????? ?????????? ? ?????? ????????? ????
• ?????? 1956 – ??????? ?? ????? ???
• ?????? 1956 – ???????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? WSEG
• ?????? 1957 – ??????? ?? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? «’Relative state’ formulation of Quantum Mechanics»
• ??? 1957 – ???????? Review of Modern Physics ???? ?????? ?????????? ? ?????? ? ????????, ??? «???????? ??? ?? ???????»
• ???? 1957 – ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ? ????????? ??????????? ??????
• ???? 1957 – ??????? ???????????? ??????????? (Ph.D.)
• ???? 1957 – ???????? ???? ????????
• ?????? 1963 – ??????? ??? ????
• 1964 – ??????? ? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????, ?????????????????? ?? ????????? ??????????
• ???????? 1970 – ?????? (??????? ?????? ? ????????? ? 1957-?) ????????? ????? ? Physics Today, ?????????? ?????? ????????
• 1973 – ??????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? WBS
• ??????? 1976 – ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ? ??????-?????????????? ??????? ??????
• ???? 19, 1982 – ???? ? ??????? ?? ?????????? ????????
• ???? 1985 – ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??????????, ????????????? ?? ?????? ????????

?????????????? ????????????, ???????????? ?? ?????? ????????:

• The Coming of the Quantum Cats by Frederick Pohl – Spectra, 1986
????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ?????????????? ?????????????? ????????? ??????.
• Quarantine by Greg Evan – Harper-Collins, 1992
??? – ??????????, ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???????? ? ? ????????????? ??????????. ????? ?????. ?????, ???? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ? ????-???????????? ??????????, ????????? ?????????????? ????????? ? ????, ??? ????? ? ???. ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????, ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????????, ?????????? ?? ????????? ????????????? ??????.
• His Dark Materials (trilogy) by Philip Pullman – Knopf, 1995-2000
???????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????????. ? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? 1957-?? ????. ? ??????, ???? ???????? ?????????? «????????????» ?????.

? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????????????. ????????? ? ?????, ??????? ??? ???????? ? ????????????, ?? ?????? ? ??????????? ? ????????. ??? ??? ????, ????? ??? ?????????, ????????? ??? ???????????? ???? ? ??????? 19 ???? 1982-?? ????. «? ?? ????, ??? ????????????? ?? ??? ????, ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????,» - ?????????? ????, - «? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ? ???.» ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????????? ??????? ????????????. ???? ????? ?? ?????????????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ?????????. ? 1996 ??? ???-???? ????????? ? ????? ?????????????? ???????????, ??????? ???????, ??? ??? ????? ???? ? ????? ? ?????????????? ?????????.

????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ? ??? ????? ????? ?????????, ????????, ? ???? ??????:

• The Many-World Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics. Edited by Bryce S. DeWitt and Neil Graham. Princeton University Press, 1973.
• The Fabric of Reality by David Deutch. Penguin Books, 1997.
• Biographical Sketch of Hugh Everett, III by Eugene Shikhovetsev, 2003. https://space.mit.edu/home/everett
• Science and Ultimate Reality: Quantum Theory, Cosmology, and Complexity. Edited by John D. Barrow, Paul C.W. Davies, and Charles L. Harper, Jr. Cambridge University Press, 2004.
• Things the Grandchildren Should Know by Mark Everett. Little, Brown (in press)

 

???????????? ??????: The Many Worlds of Hugh Everett by Peter Byrne - Scientific American, December 2007, p. 98-105