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Office 365: Ways to install Office for Users

Introduction

Office included in Office 365 ProPlus, can be deployed to your users in two different ways. First is, by using the user-driven approach and second, the IT-driven approach. This article explains how to use both ways to deploy Office to your users.

User-Driven Approach

The first approach is user-driven, the end user can log in to the Office 365 portals and install Office from the portal. As a user, I can choose which version of Office I want to deploy. As an administrator, there are a couple of settings in the portal which you can set to restrict the installation process for your users. You can exclude Office and Skype for Business and SharePoint designer (for some versions of Office 365 Visio and Project are added to this list as well). But that's all. If you want complete control over the installation process, you have to use the IT-driven approach.

IT-Driven Approach

When using the IT-driven approach, the installation material is installed on a file server. Users can go to this file server and install Office from there. For this type of installation, the Office Deployment Tool for Click-to-Run is used. There are two different versions of the Office Deployment Tool available:

Download the tool and save it to the file server from where Office is installed. The tool consists of two files. Double click the setup file, accept the EULA, click Continue and browse to the file share. The files now will be extracted to the folder.

The file share will now have 2 files, a setup file, and a configuration file. The setup will run the Click-to-Run setup for us and will be using the information that you add to the configuration file. In the configuration file, you can have complete control over the installation. In this file you can control the following:

  • Determine what Office programs are installed
  • Where Office 365 ProPlus is installed from
  • How and when Office 365 is updated
  • Determine which version of Office is installed
  • Choose which languages are available for installation.

The configuration file which is added to the file share is a sample file. To create your own configuration file, you can use the Deployment Tool Configuration XML Editor. This is a Github project, which basically creates the configuration file for you, depending on the values you add to the editor.

The setup.exe file has two capabilities:

  • /Download: this allows you to download any Office version from the Microsoft Content Delivery Network.
  • /Configure: allows you to determine the installation settings.

Download

When using the /Download method, the Office version is downloaded from the CDN. The Office setup is downloaded into the same folder from where you run the setup file. You add your custom configuration file to his folder as well (you can also add multiple config files to the folder, this way you can split up the configuration file and separate the downloading part from the configuration part).

Below you see a sample configuration file:

<Add OfficeClientEdition="32" SourcePath="\\FileShare\Folder" Version="15.0.4420.1017"  Channel="Current">
<Product ID="VisioProRetail">
<Language ID="en-us" />
</Product>
<Product ID="O365ProPlusRetail">
<Language ID="en-us" />
</Product>
</Add>
<Updates Enabled="TRUE" />
<Display AcceptEULA="TRUE" Level="None" />
<Logging Level="Standard" Path="%temp%" />
<!--Silent install of 32-Bit Office 365 ProPlus with Visio with Updates and Logging enabled-->
</Configuration>

Open Command Prompt and navigate to the installation folder. Type: "Setup.exe /Download <Name_ConfigFile>.xml". The Office version you specified in the configuration file, is now downloaded to the installation folder.

Configure

Once downloaded, Office can be installed. This is handled by the /configure parameter.

Again, open Command Prompt and navigate to the installation folder. Type: "Setup.exe /Configure <Name_ConfigFile>.xml". The office will now be installed.

Notes: If you are installing Office 365 ProPlus on a system which has any previous versions of Office, it is highly recommended to uninstall them before installing Office 365 ProPlus. You can include RemoveMSI tag in the configuration xml file to uninstall all versions of Office, including Visio and Project.

Sample configuration file with RemoveMSI tag:

<Add OfficeClientEdition="32" SourcePath="\\FileShare\Folder" Version="15.0.4420.1017"  Channel="Current">
<Product ID="VisioProRetail">
<Language ID="en-us" />
</Product>
<Product ID="O365ProPlusRetail">
<Language ID="en-us" />
</Product>
</Add>
<Updates Enabled="TRUE" />
<Display AcceptEULA="TRUE" Level="None" />
<Logging Level="Standard" Path="%temp%" />


            <      RemoveMSI />  

</``Configuration``>

Summary

We've now downloaded and installed Office manually. You can also automate this process using an installer file, you can use System Center for automated deployment or if you have a site with an Active Directory, you may also use group policy or an RMM tool.