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Purpose of this document
This study guide should help you understand what to expect on the exam and includes a summary of the topics the exam might cover and links to additional resources. The information and materials in this document should help you focus your studies as you prepare for the exam.
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Updates to the exam
Our exams are updated periodically to reflect skills that are required to perform a role. We have included two versions of the Skills Measured objectives depending on when you are taking the exam.
We always update the English language version of the exam first. Some exams are localized into other languages, and those are updated approximately eight weeks after the English version is updated. While Microsoft makes every effort to update localized versions as noted, there may be times when the localized versions of an exam are not updated on this schedule. Other available languages are listed in the Schedule Exam section of the Exam Details webpage. If the exam isn't available in your preferred language, you can request an additional 30 minutes to complete the exam.
Note
The bullets that follow each of the skills measured are intended to illustrate how we are assessing that skill. Related topics may be covered in the exam.
Note
Most questions cover features that are general availability (GA). The exam may contain questions on Preview features if those features are commonly used.
Skills measured as of June 17, 2025
Audience profile
As a candidate for this exam, you’re responsible for administering Windows Server as a workload in both on-premises and hybrid environments.
In this role, you deploy, implement, manage, and troubleshoot Windows Server in Azure as well as migrating and deploying workloads to Azure. You administer identity, security, management, compute, networking, storage, monitoring, high availability, and disaster recovery for Windows Server. You typically collaborate with architects, administrators and engineers.
You use administrative tools and technologies such as Windows Admin Center, PowerShell, Azure Arc, Azure Policy, Azure Monitor, Azure Update Manager, Microsoft Defender for Identity, Microsoft Defender for Cloud, and IaaS virtual machine (VM) administration.
As a candidate for this exam, you should have several years of experience with Windows Server operating systems.
Skills at a glance
Deploy and manage Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) in on-premises and cloud environments (30–35%)
Manage Windows Servers and workloads in a hybrid environment (10–15%)
Manage virtual machines and containers (15–20%)
Implement and manage an on-premises and hybrid networking infrastructure (15–20%)
Manage storage and file services (15–20%)
Deploy and manage Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) in on-premises and cloud environments (30–35%)
Deploy and manage AD DS domain controllers
Deploy and manage domain controllers on-premises
Deploy and manage domain controllers in Azure
Deploy read-only domain controllers (RODCs)
Manage and troubleshoot flexible single master operation (FSMO) roles
Configure and manage multi-site, multi-domain, and multi-forest environments
Configure and manage forest and domain trusts
Configure and manage AD DS sites
Configure and manage AD DS replication
Create and manage AD DS security principals
Create and manage AD DS users and groups
Manage users and groups in multi-domain and multi-forest scenarios
Choose a service account type
Implement service accounts
Join Windows Servers to AD DS, Microsoft Entra Domain Services, and Microsoft Entra
Implement and manage hybrid identities
Integrate Microsoft Entra ID, AD DS and Microsoft Entra Domain Services
Implement and manage Microsoft Entra Connect Sync
Implement and manage Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync
Implement and manage Microsoft Entra Domain Services
Implement and manage Microsoft Entra Connect Health
Manage authentication in on-premises and hybrid environments
Enable staged rollout features
Manage Windows Server by using domain-based Group Policies
Implement Group Policy in AD DS
Implement Group Policy Preferences in AD DS
Implement Group Policy in Microsoft Entra Domain Services
Manage Windows Servers and workloads in a hybrid environment (10–15%)
Configure remote management for Windows Servers in a hybrid environment
Implement Windows Admin Center on premises and in Azure
Configure PowerShell remoting, including second hop
Configure Just Enough Administration (JEA) for PowerShell remoting
Configure and manage remote SSH access
Configure and manage Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) access
Manage Windows Servers and workloads by using Azure services
Install the Azure Connected Machine Agent to support Azure Arc
Implement Azure Machine Configuration
Deploy Azure services using VM extensions on non-Azure machines
Manage updates by using Azure Update Manager
Implement Azure Automation for hybrid workloads
Create Azure Automation runbooks
Manage virtual machines and containers (15–20%)
Manage Hyper-V and guest virtual machines
Enable Enhanced session mode
Manage VMs using PowerShell remoting, PowerShell Direct and Secure Shell (SSH) Direct for Linux VMs
Enable nested virtualization
Configure VM memory
Configure integration services
Configure Discrete Device Assignment
Configure GPU partitioning
Configure VM resource groups, CPU groups, and hypervisor scheduling types
Manage VM checkpoints
Implement high availability for Hyper-V virtual machines
Manage Hyper-V virtual hard disks
Configure Hyper-V Network Adapter
Configure network interface card (NIC) Teaming on the Hyper-V host and virtual machine
Configure Hyper-V Switch
Configure a guarded fabric and shielded VMs
Move secure virtual machines between Hyper-V hosts
Create and manage containers
Prepare Windows Server as a container host
Configure Windows subsystem for Linux to support containers for running Linux
Create Windows Server container images
Manage Windows Server container images
Configure container networking
Manage container instances
Configure Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) on Windows Server
Manage Windows Server virtual machines on Azure
Manage storage for Windows Server virtual machines on Azure
Manage capacity, including resizing and VM scale sets
Manage availability sets and availability zones
Configure and manage Just in Time (JIT) VM access and Azure Bastion
Manage Azure VM network configuration
Implement and manage an on-premises and hybrid networking infrastructure (15–20%)
Implement on-premises and hybrid name resolution
Integrate DNS with AD DS
Create and manage DNS zones and records
Configure DNS forwarding and conditional forwarding
Integrate Windows Server DNS with Azure Public DNS, Azure Private DNS, and Azure DNS Private Resolver
Implement Windows Server DNS policies
Implement Domain Name System Security Extensions (DNSSEC)
Manage IP addressing in on-premises and hybrid scenarios
Implement and manage IP Address Management (IPAM)
Implement and configure the Dynamic Host Configuration protocol (DHCP) server role
Resolve IP address issues in hybrid environments
Create and manage DHCP scopes
Create and manage IP reservations
Implement DHCP high availability
Implement on-premises and hybrid network connectivity
Implement and manage the Remote Access role
Implement and manage Azure Network Adapter
Implement and manage Azure extended network
Implement and manage the Network Policy and Access Services role
Implement Web Application Proxy
Implement site-to-site VPN
Implement Azure Relay
Implement Microsoft Entra Private Access
Implement Microsoft Entra Application Proxy
Manage storage and file services (15–20%)
Configure and manage Azure Files
Create and manage Azure File Shares
Manage permissions for Azure File Shares
Configure and manage Azure File Sync
Monitor File Sync
Migrate Distributed File System (DFS) to Azure File Sync
Configure and manage Windows Server file shares
Configure Windows Server file share access
Configure file server resource manager (FSRM)
Configure BranchCache
Implement and configure Distributed File System (DFS)
Configure and manage Server Message Block (SMB) over QUIC
Configure and manage Server Message Block (SMB) options
Configure Windows Server storage
Configure disks and volumes
Configure and manage Storage Spaces
Configure and manage Storage Replica
Configure Data Deduplication
Configure Server Message Block (SMB) direct
Configure Storage QoS
Configure file systems
Configure and manage iSCSI
Study resources
We recommend that you train and get hands-on experience before you take the exam. We offer self-study options and classroom training as well as links to documentation, community sites, and videos.
Change log
The table below summarizes the changes between the current and previous version of the skills measured. The functional groups are in bold typeface followed by the objectives within each group. The table is a comparison between the previous and current version of the exam skills measured and the third column describes the extent of the changes.
Skill area prior to June 17, 2025 | Skill area as of June 17, 2025 | Change |
---|---|---|
Audience profile | Major | |
Deploy and manage Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) in on-premises and cloud environments | Deploy and manage Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) in on-premises and cloud environments | No change |
Deploy and Manage AD DS Domain Controllers | Deploy and manage AD DS domain controllers | Minor |
Configure and manage multi-site, multi-domain, and multi-forest environments | Configure and manage multi-site, multi-domain, and multi-forest environments | Minor |
Create and manage AD DS security principals | Create and manage AD DS security principals | Minor |
Implement and manage hybrid identities | Implement and manage hybrid identities | Major |
Manage Windows Server by using domain-based Group Policies | Manage Windows Server by using domain-based Group Policies | No change |
Manage Windows Servers and workloads in a hybrid environment | Manage Windows Servers and workloads in a hybrid environment | No change |
Manage Windows Servers in a hybrid environment | Configure remote management for Windows Servers in a hybrid environment | Major |
Manage Windows Servers and workloads by using Azure services | Manage Windows Servers and workloads by using Azure services | Major |
Manage virtual machines and containers | Manage virtual machines and containers | No change |
Manage Hyper-V and guest virtual machines | Manage Hyper-V and guest virtual machines | Major |
Create and manage containers | Create and manage containers | Major |
Manage Azure Virtual Machines that run Windows Server | Manage Windows Server virtual machines on Azure | Minor |
Implement and manage an on-premises and hybrid networking infrastructure | Implement and manage an on-premises and hybrid networking infrastructure | No change |
Implement on-premises and hybrid name resolution | Implement on-premises and hybrid name resolution | Minor |
Manage IP addressing in on-premises and hybrid scenarios | Manage IP addressing in on-premises and hybrid scenarios | Minor |
Implement on-premises and hybrid network connectivity | Implement on-premises and hybrid network connectivity | Major |
Manage storage and file services | Manage storage and file services | No change |
Configure and manage Azure File Sync | Configure and manage Azure Files | Major |
Configure and manage Windows Server file shares | Configure and manage Windows Server file shares | Major |
Configure Windows Server storage | Configure Windows Server storage | Minor |