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Applies to:
Calculated column
Calculated table
Measure
Visual calculation
Applies the result of a table expression as filters to columns from an unrelated table.
Syntax
TREATAS(table_expression, <column>[, <column>[, <column>[,…]]]} )
Parameters
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
table_expression |
An expression that results in a table. |
column |
One or more existing columns. It cannot be an expression. |
Return value
A table that contains all the rows in column(s) that are also in table_expression.
Remarks
The number of columns specified must match the number of columns in the table expression and be in the same order.
If a value returned in the table expression does not exist in the column, it is ignored. For example, TREATAS({"Red", "Green", "Yellow"}, DimProduct[Color]) sets a filter on column DimProduct[Color] with three values "Red", "Green", and "Yellow". If "Yellow" does not exist in DimProduct[Color], the effective filter values would be "Red" and "Green".
Best for use when a relationship does not exist between the tables. If you have multiple relationships between the tables involved, consider using USERELATIONSHIP instead.
-
This function is not supported for use in DirectQuery mode when used in calculated columns or row-level security (RLS) rules.
Example
In the following example, the model contains two unrelated product tables. If a user applies a filter to DimProduct1[ProductCategory] selecting Bikes, Seats, Tires, the same filter, Bikes, Seats, Tires is applied to DimProduct2[ProductCategory].
CALCULATE(
SUM(Sales[Amount]),
TREATAS(
VALUES(DimProduct1[ProductCategory]),
DimProduct2[ProductCategory]
)
)